Radio waves transmit from a central hub to your computer and phone.
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Wireless broadband creates an area of high-speed connectivity via transmission of radio waves between your computer and a hub that is connected to the network's grid. Mobile wireless broadband provides users with high-speed connections away from home via connection to your network's tower. The speed of downloads and uploads is only as strong as the distance to the tower or wireless hub, the network's traffic and strength of the signal.
Broadband Techonology
Broadband technology downloads and uploads data from the Internet at higher speeds than older dial-up modems. In a traditional phone line, the data is all in one track, like driving on a single-lane road. Broadband lets data run in parallel lanes, like a four-lane highway. This way, data that takes longer to download does not slow down the function of other, simpler applications. Wireless broadband uses radio waves to transmit service from a tower to your computer, and requires a compatible device computer or a USB adapter.
Home Networks
Wireless broadband is helpful to have in your home, especially if you have four or five computers that need access to the Internet at the same time. Having more bandwidth allows for all users to quickly access the information, preventing one user from slowing down the connection. When all your home's computers are connected to the same wireless router, you can enable home networking. This allows you to share files within your network instantly. You must stay within the range of the router for your computers to maintain a strong wireless connection.
Mobile Wireless Broadband
Mobile broadband is the next level of technological innovation. Wi-Fi in public areas can often be slow and make gaining access to your information difficult. Mobile broadband connects your computer to your service provider's data transfer network. You still must be in the tower's range to have a good connection. Service providers have maps that show where the company's service is strong. These areas are generally in airports and densely populated cities.
3G and 4G
Third generation (3G) or fourth generation (4G) are terms service providers use to tout their current data networks. While 3G is much more prevalent than 4G, companies such as Verizon, AT&T; and Sprint, are quickly expanding their 4G coverage. These companies boast that 4G connection speeds are much faster than 3G. Access to either type of network requires a smartphone or computer with the proper adapter.
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- Wimax Wi-Fi Technology & Broadband Internet: Understanding the Mobile Wireless Broadband; March 1 2011
- VestaMobile.com: How Does Wireless Broadband Work?; May 20 2011
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- Stockbyte/Stockbyte/Getty Images