Cable Vs. Local TV

Benefits of cable television include more channels (dozens, sometimes more, depending on the service level and specific company) and a greater variety of niche programming targeted to specific interests. Cable TV can also delivers services such as Internet access and telephone communication. Although it's not immune to weather conditions, cable proves less vulnerable to weather-related disruptions. Viewers don't have to buy or maintain TV antennas, which sometimes become damaged by strong wind or hail. Cable company personnel can provide technical assistance when necessary.

The advantage of watching local TV broadcasts instead of cable is the lack of monthly payments. This frees the viewer not only from the expense but from the feeling that he must watch enough TV to "get his money's worth." The government applies more regulations to broadcast TV regarding obscenities and other offensive material. If an indoor antenna proves sufficient, local TV doesn't require any installation of new wiring or jacks. Although it doesn't provide as many channels, American households do receive an average of 17 local broadcast television stations, according to Broadcasting & Cable. Even a large rotating TV antenna costs less than a year's worth of cable television.

In some ways cable and local TV remain equivalent. Both contain many commercial advertisements and infomercials, but offer a small number of ad-free channels. Viewers can watch local news and other programs on either local broadcast TV or cable. The U.S. Federal Communications Commission indicates that laws require U.S. cable providers to carry some local TV stations. However, a cable system won't necessarily cover every channel available when using a TV antenna. Both types of television may or may not involve installation costs.

Cable TV continues to spread, with availability extending to almost every populated location except remote rural areas and moving vehicles. However, local TV broadcasts retain an advantage in that it's possible (with a large enough antenna) to receive broadcasts in places like small islands, houses at the end of long dirt roads, recreational vehicles and even boats. The FCC generally does not allow communities or local governments to ban outdoor TV antennas, although landlords retain this right under certain conditions.